What is Monkeypox?
Monkeypox is a rare viral disease caused by the monkeypox virus, which is similar to smallpox but generally less severe. It’s mainly found in Central and West Africa but can spread to other regions through travel or close contact with infected animals or people.
Symptoms of Monkeypox
Monkeypox usually starts with flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes. Within a few days, a rash develops, often beginning on the face and then spreading to other parts of the body. The rash goes through stages—from flat red spots to fluid-filled blisters that eventually scab over and heal. The illness typically lasts 2–4 weeks.
How to Prevent Monkeypox
- Avoid contact with infected animals or people.
- Practice good hygiene: Wash hands frequently with soap and water or use hand sanitizer.
- Use protective equipment: If you are caring for someone with monkeypox, wear a mask, gloves, and other protective gear.
- Isolate infected patients: Keep infected individuals away from others until they fully recover.
- Vaccination: In some cases, smallpox vaccines can help prevent monkeypox, especially for people at high risk
By staying informed and taking precautions, you can help protect yourself and your community from monkeypox.
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